Thi vào 10 Tiếng Anh: Phân tích và chữa chi tiết 2 đề chuẩn cấu trúc

Trong kỳ thi vào 10 môn Tiếng Anh là một trong ba môn thi bắt buộc chính thức. Ngoài ra, các bài thi vào trường chuyên cũng có môn thi Tiếng Anh điều kiện, Dưới đây là bộ 2 đề thi vào 10 tiếng anh có giải chi tiết dành riêng cho học sinh lớp 9 ôn thi vào 10

Xem thêm: Đề thi chuyên Anh HN - Ams có đáp án chi tiết

Gợi ý tài liệu ôn thi tuyển sinh vào lớp 10

Bộ sách ôn thi vào 10 cấp tốc: Đột phá 9+

Đồng giá 150k/ cuốn: Bí quyết chinh phục điểm cao lớp 9: Tổng ôn toàn bộ kiến thức lớp 9 cấp tốc, cầm chắc 9 điểm/ môn thi vào 10

Bộ sách ôn thi vào trường CHUYÊN đỉnh nhất

Chữa chi tiết đề thi vào lớp 10 môn Tiếng Anh

1, Đề ôn thi vào 10 tiếng anh – đề số 1

Phần 1: Ngữ âm – Tìm lỗi sai trong câu

A, MULTIPLE CHOICE (8,0 points)

I/ Mark the latter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

1,

A, leisure                    

B, pressure                             

C, treasure                  

D, pleasure

Câu 2 thi vào 10 môn Tiếng Anh,

A, laugh                     

B, plough                               

C, enough                   

D, cough

II/ Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

3,

A, practicality

B, politican

C, uncontrollable

D, comfortable

4,

A, managerial

B, determination

C, unbelievable

D, inability

III/ Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correct in each of the following questions.

5, They wish they are able to spend more time in the countryside.

A, are              B, to                            C, more                       D, in

Câu 6 thi vào 10 môn Tiếng Anh, We studied very hard for the exam, because we passed it very easily.

A, studied                   B, hard                        C, because                   D, very easily

7, Staying in bed all day is not good for our health, hasn't it?

A, in                            B, all day                     C, for               D, hasn't it

Phần 2: Từ vựng – Ngữ pháp – Chức năng giao tiếp

IV/ Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question.

8, It is the most beautiful building ................... the world

A, around                            

B, of                                    

C, in                                 

D, at

9, If you come to the cinema, ................... your friend with you.

A, bring                               

B, get                                  

C, invite                           

D, take

Câu 10 thi vào 10 môn Tiếng Anh, I’m sorry I missed the meeting yesterday. I didn’t ................... well.

 A, feel                                

B, fell                                  

C, felt                               

D, feeling

11, We discussed the problem but we ................... a final decision.

A, don’t reach                     

B, won’t reach                    

C, hadn’t reached     

D, didn’t reach 

12, Tom, write carefully and don’t ................... any mistakes!

A, do                                   

B, have                                

C, give                              

D, make

13, Sue can’t come to the party ...................she’s broken her leg.

A, although                         

B, because                           

C, because of                   

D, so

Câu 14 thi vào 10 môn Tiếng Anh, ................... rush hour, the roads in the city are very busy.

A, While                              

B, During                            

C, Through                       

D, On

15, Kate ...................a great time in France and doesn’t want to come back.

A, is having                         

B, has                                  

C, had                              

D, had had

16, If you ................... forty cigarettes a day, you would cough a lot.

A, smoke                             

B, smoked       

C, would smoke                                   

D, smoking

V/ Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct response to each of the following exchanges

17, Bush: “______________.”

Clinton: “No, but thanks all the same.”

A, Another cup of coffee?                              

B, May I help you?

C, Would you like a slice of salad?    

D, How about having dinner out?

18, Tom: “Would you please drive me to class today?”

Thuy: “________________.”

A, No, I don’t mind                                        

B, You are welcome

C, Yes, I’d be glad to                                     

D, Thank you for all

Phần 3: Từ đồng nghĩa – Từ trái nghĩa  

VI/ Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

19, The repeated commercials on TV distract many viewers from watching their favorite films.

A, economics  

B, Businesses              

C, contests                  

D, advertisements

Câu 20 thi vào 10 môn Tiếng Anh, It is an occasion when strength and sports are tested, friendship and solidarity was built and deepened

A, practice           

B, power        

C, will                 

D, competence

VII/ Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

21, In some societies, language is associated with social class and education. People judge one’s level in society by the kind of language used

A, connected with     

B, not allowed by

C, separated from      

D, dissimilar to

22, There was a long period without rain in the countryside last year so the harvest was poor.

A, epidemic               

B, Drought                  

C, famine                 

D, flood

Phần 4: Đọc điền từ

VIII/ Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

We are using up the world's petroleum. We use it in our cars and to heat our building in winter. Farmers use petro-chemicals to (23).....the soil rich. They use them to kill insects eating plants. These chemicals go into rivers and lakes and kill the fish there. Thousands of pollutants also go into the air and pollute it. Winds carry this (24).....air to other countries and other continents.

Poor farmers use the same land over and (25)..... . The land needs a rest so it will be better next year. However, the farmers must have food this year. Poor people cut down forests for firewooD, In some areas when the trees are gone, the land (26).....desert. Poor people can't save the environment for the future. This is not a problem for one country or one area of the worlD, It is a problem for all humans. The people and the nations of the world must work together to (27)......the world's resources.

Câu 23 thi vào 10 môn Tiếng Anh,

A, enrich                    

B, change                   

C, make                                  

D, let  

24,

A, pollute       

B, polluting                

C, polluted                             

D, pollution

25,

A, over                       

B, again                      

C, repeated                             

D, repeating

26, A, gets                  

B, changes                  

C, turn                                    

D, becomes

27,

A, recycle       

B, preserve                 

C, keep                                   

D, use

Phần 5: Đọc hiểu

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Devastating floods along the coast have left many people homeless. People are asked to help by donating food, clothes, furniture, and other supplies to the Assistance Fund Donations of bottled water are especially needed, since the floods have disrupted the local water supply. In addition, volunteers are needed to travel to the flooded area to help distribute the donations.

Câu 28 thi vào 10 môn Tiếng Anh, What does this notice concern?

A, Help for flood victims      

B, Safety precaution  

C, Dangerous roads                                       

D, Warning about weather

29, What kind of supplies is NOT mentioned?

A, Furniture               

B, Clothing                

C Food                       

D, Medicine

30, In addition to supplies, what is needed?

A, Volunteers             

B, New bridges          

C, Places to stay         

D, Teacher

32, “Devastating floods” in line 1 refer to those that_________.

A, happen suddenly               

B, are very short         

C, last for a long time                        

D, cause a lot of damage

Câu 32 thi vào 10 môn Tiếng Anh, The word “donating” in line 2 is closest in meaning to_________.

A, selling                    

B, buying                   

C, giving                    

D, taking

Phần 7: Viết lại câu

B, WRITING (2,0 points)

X/ Rewrite the following sentences using the provided word and keep meaning as that of the root one.

33, I can’t remember the answers to these questions.

I wish_________________________________________________________ .

34, “I must go to Ha Noi tomorrow.” said Nam.

Nam said_______________________________________________________ .

35, Nga spends 4 hours a day practicing English with her friends.

It takes_________________________________________________________ .

Câu 36 thi vào 10 môn Tiếng Anh, We take our umbrellas because it is raining heavily.

It is________________________________________________________.

XI/ Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word in brackets.

37, He was advised to stop smoking. His health was very poor. (because of)

-> ........................................................................................................................

38, The book was very interesting. He read it from cover to cover. (so … that)

-> ........................................................................................................................

39, I was careless. I broke the cup. (since)

->  ........................................................................................................................

40, He failed the examination. He made preparation for it carefully. (even though)

-> ........................................................................................................................

Phần 8: Đáp án chi tiết

Câu 33, I wish I could remember the answers to these questions.

Câu 34, Nam said he had to go to Ha Noi the next/following day .

Câu 35, It takes Nga 4 hours a day to practice English with her friends.

Câu 36 thi vào 10 môn Tiếng Anh, It is raining heavily, so we take our umbrellas.

Câu 37, He was advised to stop smoking because of his poor health.

Câu 38, The book was so interesting that he read it from cover to cover.

Câu 39, Since I was careless. I broke the cup.

Câu 40, He failed the examination even though he made preparation for it carefully.

2, Đề ôn thi vào 10 tiếng anh – đề số 2

Phần 1: Ngữ âm – Tìm lỗi sai trong câu

A, MULTIPLE CHOICE (8,0 points)

I/ Mark the latter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

1, A, ought

B, thought

C, brought

D, though

2, A, thick

B, think

C, thus

D, thin

II/ Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Câu 3 thi vào 10 môn Tiếng Anh, A, dormitory         

B, category                             

C, priority              

D, ordinary

4, A, pesticide           

B, separate                             

C, slavery              

D, efficient

III/ Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correct in each of the following questions.

5, Jason’s professor had him to write (A) his thesis many times (B) before allowing (C) him to present it to the committee (D).                                                  

Câu 6 thi vào 10 môn Tiếng Anh, I think (A) Helen is (B) accustomed to work (C) eight hours a day (D).

7, The more frequent (A) you exercise (B), the greater (C) physical endurance you will have (D).

Phần 2: Từ vựng – Ngữ pháp – Chức năng giao tiếp

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question.

8, One of the major causes _________ heart disease is lack of exercise.                                                   

A, for                        

B, to                           

C, of                           

D, by

9, On March 27, a lot of firework is _________ off in Danang city.  

A, set                   

B, gone                       

C, placed                    

D, burned

Câu 10 thi vào 10 môn Tiếng Anh, He _________ an overdose of heroin and died

A, used to                       

B, used                        C, was used to            D, was used

11, Can you give me the _________ for tomato soup?                    

A, formula           

B, recipe                     

C, order                      

D, method

12, I must go to the dentist and _________                                                    

A, get my teeth to take care of                           

B, take care of my teeth                                                              

C, my teeth be taken care of                           

D, get my teeth taken care of

13, The two cars for sales were in poor condition, so I didn’t buy _________ 

A, either of them                                                 

B, both of them                                                                                         

C, neither of them                                                      

D, each of them

14, _________ his financial problem, Mark bought a new motorbike.           

A, Although   

B, Because                 

C, Despite                  

D, Instead of

Câu 15 thi vào 10 môn Tiếng Anh, The first time I noticed something was wrong was _________ I got home.   

A, since               

B, when                      

C, for              

D, until

16, Let’s go to the beach this weekend,  ………… ?

A, shall we                  B, do we                     C, don’t we                 D, will we

V/ Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct response to each of the following exchanges

17, Mary: “I will never go mountaineering again.” – Linda: “Me ______.”

A, so                           

B, Either                     

C, too                          

D, neither

18, Mary: “Thanks a lot for your help.” – John: “______.”

A, My excitement       

B, My delight            

C, My happiness         

D, You are welcome

Phần 3: Từ đồng nghĩa – Từ trái nghĩa

VI/ Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

19, I’ll be back in a minute, Jane. I just want to try out my new tape recorder.

A, resemble                

B, test                         

C, arrive                     

D, buy

Câu 20 thi vào 10 môn Tiếng Anh, It takes me 15 minutes to get ready.

A, to prepare    

B, to wake up                       

C, to go          

D, to get

VII/ Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

21, She received a general education in local schools and some scientific training from her father.

A, offered                  

B, had                  

C, gave                             

D, asked

22,  And in 1891, the shy Marie, with very little money to live on, came to Paris to continue her studies at the Sorbonne.

A, many                     

B, a lot                 

C, few                              

D, much

Phần 4: Đọc điền từ

VIII/ Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

About 50 or so kinds modern plastic are made from oil, gas, or coal-non-renewable natural resources. We (23)___ well over three million tons of the stuff in Japan each year and, sooner or later, most of it is thrown away. A high proportion of our animal consumption is in the (24)____of packaging and this constitutes about seven percent by weight, of our domestic(25) ____ . Almost all of it can be recycled, but very little of it is, though the plastic recycling industry is growing fast. The plastics themselves are extremely energy - rich – they have a higher calorific (26) ____ than coal and one method of “recovery” strongly (27)____ by plastic manufacturers if the conversion of waste plastic into a fuel.

Phần 5: Đọc hiểu

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

A recent investigation by scientists at the US Geological Survey shows that strange animal behavior might help predict future earthquake.

Investigators found such occurrences in a ten-kilometer radius of the center of a fairly recent quake. Some birds screeched and flew about wildly. Dogs yelped and ran uncontrollably.

Scientists believe that animals can perceive these environmental changes as early as several days before the disaster.

In 1976 after observing animal behavior, the Chinese were able to predict a terrible quake. Although hundreds of thousands of people were killed, the government was able to evacuate millions of people and thus keep the death toll at a lower rate.

Câu 28 thi vào 10 môn Tiếng Anh, What prediction may be made by observing animal behavior?

A, the number of people who will die.          

B, environmental changes.

C, a coming earthquake.                    

D, the ten-kilometer radius of an earthquake.

29, Why can animals perceive these changes when humans can not?

A, Animals are more intelligent than humans.           

B, Humans don’t know where to look.

C, By running around, they can feel the vibrations.  

D, Animals have certain instincts that humans don’t possess.

30, If scientists can accurately predict earthquakes, there will be ..........

A, a lower death rate.                        

B, fewer animals going crazy.

C, fewer people evacuated                

D, fewer environmental changes.

31, Which of the following statements is not true?

A, Some animals may be able to sense an approaching earthquake.

B, All birds and dogs in the ten-kilometer radius of an earthquake center become wild before the quake.

C, The Chinese have successfully predict an earthquake and saved many lives.

D, By observing animal behavior scientists perhaps can predict earthquake.

Câu 32 thi vào 10 môn Tiếng Anh, In the passage, the word “evacuate” most means ..............

A, save                                   

B, exile                       

C, destroy                  

D, remove

Phần 6: Viết lại câu

X/ Rewrite the following sentences using the provided word and keep meaning as that of the root one.

33, They have just opened a new super market in our town.

A new super market ………………………………………..……….…

34, I can’t go to the party tonight night because I am very busy.

If …………………………………………………………………..….…

Câu 35 thi vào 10 môn Tiếng Anh, This morning we met a man.  He is my uncle.

The man ………………………………………….….……..……….…

36, “Do you live in this flat with your parents?” Nam asked me

Nam asked me  ……………………………………………….…….…

XI/ Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word in brackets.

37, We take you up Da Lat. You can enjoy pure air there. (where)

........................................................................................................................

38, Jim doesn’t study hard. He doesn’t get better grades. (if)

 ........................................................................................................................

Câu 39 thi vào 10 môn Tiếng Anh, Tuan is very active. He studies the best of us. (who)

........................................................................................................................

40, The oil washed from land will also lead to the death of fish. People are worried (adjective + that)

.......................................................................................................................

Phần 7: Đáp án chi tiết

33, A new supermarket has just been opened in our town.

34, If I were not busy/ were free tonight, I would / could go to the party.

35, The man (who(m)) we met this morning is my uncle.

Câu 36 thi vào 10 môn Tiếng Anh, Nam asked me if / whether I lived in that flat with my parents.

37, We take you up Da Lat where you can enjoy pure air.

38, If Tim studied hard, he could get better grades.

39, Tuan, who studies the best of us, is very active.

40, People are worried that the oil washed from land will also lead to the death of fish.